Ama-ring forgingszisetshenziswa kabanzi embonini njengamanje. Iinqubo yokuqamba of ama-ring forgingsibuye yakhiwe izingxenye ezine. Okulandelayo ikakhulukazi ukukutshela ngabanyeukwenza indandathoinqubo, ngethemba ukuthi ungafunda.

Iukuqambainqubo yeama-ring forgingsikakhulukazi iqukethe izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
Ibhobo eliwugqinsi, khipha imbobo ende, punch, buyisela kabusha.

Umehluko phakathi kwamahhalaukuqambafuthi ukuginqika kweringi ikakhulukazi kunqubo yokuphindaphinda. Ekukhiqizeni ama-ring forgings, ukusetshenziswa kwe-forging yamahhala ngokuvamile kuvame ukuphindaphinda kwe-horsebar, ukusetshenziswa kwe-ring rolling kusetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukubuyisela kabusha.

I-ring rolling isetshenziselwaukwenza indandathoukukhiqiza ukuguqulwa okuqhubekayo kwepulasitiki yendawo ngomshini wokugoqa (owaziwa nangokuthi umshini wokugoqa indandatho, umshini wokugaya indandatho, umshini wokulungisa imbobo), ukuze kubonwe ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula ipulasitiki bokunciphisa ukujiya kodonga, ukukhuliswa kobubanzi kanye nokwakhiwa kwekhontafu yesigaba. I-stress strain and deformation flow in rolling reming iyafana naleyo ekubuyiseleni kabusha okuyisisekelo. Izici zayo yilezi: ithuluzi liyajikeleza, i-deformation iyaqhubeka, okungukuthi ukugoqa kwe-billet yendandatho. Enqubweni yokugingqika nokuphinda kufakwe kabusha, ukuncishiswa kwengcindezi kuvame ukuba kuncane, ngakho-ke kunezici zokuguquguquka kwendawo. I-ring rolling yinqubo eqhubekayo yokwenza ipulasitiki yasendaweni, okuyisiphambano nenhlanganisela yobuchwepheshe bokugoqa kanye nobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza imishini. Uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bokuqamba mahhala bendabuko, ubuchwepheshe be-die forging, njll., ukugoqa indandatho kunezici ezibalulekile zobuchwepheshe nezomnotho.

Ukwakhiwa kabusha kweama-ring forgings in ukuqamba mahhalangokuyinhloko i-horse - bar reaming. Ukucindezeleka nokucindezeleka kwe-horse-bar reaming kufana nobude bokudweba, obuhlukile ekudwebeni ubude be-shaft ende. Iwubude bokudweba bokubumba okuyindilinga okungenalutho eduze nendawo eyisiyingi, futhi ukulayisha ingxenye kanye nengcindezi kukonke. Insimbi esendaweni yokuguqulwa igeleza ihambisane nesiqondiso se-tangential kanye nobubanzi lapho induku yehhashi ivuselela. Insimbi endaweni ye-deformation igeleza i-tangentially futhi ikhulise ama-diameter angaphakathi nangaphandle ngesikhathi sokuvuselela. Udonga lwezimbobo ezinezimbobo eziphuma kubha yehhashi ngokuvamile luncane, ngakho-ke ukumelana nokugeleza kwe-tangential kwensimbi endaweni yokuguquguquka ekupheleni kwangaphandle kubheke kobubanzi obukude nobuncane. Indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwebha yehhashi kanye ne-forgings yendandatho igobile, ehambisana nokugeleza kwensimbi. Ngakho-ke, izinguquko zobukhulu be-forgings ngesikhathi sokuvuselelwa kwehhashi zimi kanje: ubukhulu bodonga buncishisiwe, ububanzi bangaphakathi nangaphandle bukhulisiwe, futhi ububanzi (ubude) bukhuphuka kancane. Ngakho-ke, ku-batch encane, indandatho encane, ukukhethwa kwembobo yebha yehhashi kulungeleka kakhulu ukubumba ama-ring forgings.

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