Ngenxa yeukwenzaiinxalenye ziveliswa yinkqubo yokubumba, ngoko ke ukubunjwa kunokwahlulwaeshushu forgingkwayeukukhwabanisa okubandayo, eshushu forgingingaphezulu kwentsimbi yentsimbiiqondo lobushushu, ukuphakamisa ubushushu kunokuphucula iplastiki yesinyithi, ukuphucula umgangatho ongabonakaliyo we-workpiece, ukwenza ukuba kungabi lula ukuqhekeka, ubushushu obuphezulu bukwanciphisa ukuxhathisa kwesinyithi, kunye nokunciphisa ithoniukwenzaoomatshini abafunekayo, nangona kunjalo, zininzieshushu forginginkqubo, Ukuchaneka kwe-workpiece ayilunganga, umphezulu awugudi, iindawo zokubumba zilula uku-oxidize.

Ukubumba okubandayouxinzelelo lungaphantsi kobushushu bentsimbi recrystallization yeukwenza, ukukhwabanisa okubandayoUxinzelelo lubhekisa kubushushu obuqhelekileyo beukwenza, kwaye iphezulu kunobushushu obuqhelekileyo, kodwa hayi ngaphezulu kweqondo lobushushu le-recrystallization yokubumba uxinzelelo, esetyenziselwaukubumba okushushuuxinzelelo, ngokoukubumba okushushuukuchaneka kuphezulu, umphezulu ogudileyo ngakumbi, ukuchasana nesakhono sokuguqulwa akunamandla, ubushushu bobunzulu obubandayo bubumbaukwenzaiziqwenga zemilo kunye nobukhulu obuchanekileyo buphezulu, kuba umphezulu ugudile, Abaninziukukhwabanisa okubandayokunye neendawo ezibandayo zokuthambisa zingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo njengeenxalenye okanye izinto ngaphandle kokusika. Nangona kunjalo, iifogi ezinkulu zinokuqhekeka ngexesha lokubumba kunye nokucinezela, ngoko ke iitoni ezinkulu zokushicilela ziyafuneka ukuze kuqhutywe.
Ukuze ugqibezele iukwenza a ukufudumeza ukwenzaumsebenzi, ubushushu bokuqala bokubumba kunye neukwenziwa kokugqibelaubushushu bobushushuukwenza, Uluhlu lweqondo lokushisa phakathi kufuneka lube lukhulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka, nangona kunjalo, ukuba iqondo lokushisa lokuqala liphezulu kakhulu, ukukhula okuziinkozo kwentsimbi kakhulu akuyi kwenza into eshushu kakhulu, kuya kuthoba umgangatho wokwenza, ukuqonda kwi-asi yelori enzima. umzi-mveliso wokwakha intloko, Uquka indlu kunye nomsebenzi onengqondo olungiselelwe kwicala elinye lezindlu.
I-asi yelori enzimaukukhanda intlokoiziqwenga zezixhobo zokuvelisa, zingasetyenziselwa ukuchaneka okuphezuluukwenzaezahlukeneyoukwenza ishaftiinxalenye, isibonelelo somatshini sincinci, sisebenza ngamandla, sebenzisa kushushuukwenzai-workpiece inkulu kwaye ingqindilili, izinto ezinobukhulu obuphezulu, iplastiki ephantsi, xa isinyithi sanele iplastiki kwaye ukuguqulwa akukukhulu, okanye ukuguqulwa okupheleleyo kwenkqubo yokubumba kunye nokusetyenziswa, kunenzuzo kwi-deformation yeplastiki yesinyithi, ngokuqhelekileyo musa. sebenzisaeshushu forging, Ukubumba okubandayoisetyenziswa endaweni yoko.