Thebeen abuurashoHabka foorjarigu guud ahaan waa sida soo socota: diyaarinta qallafsanaanta ama faaruqinta bannaan - kormeerka (madhan) kormeerka - kuleylinta -been abuurasho- qaboojinta - kormeerka dhexe - daaweynta kulaylka - nadiifinta - kormeerka ugu dambeeya ka dib been-abuurka.

1. Ingot waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa soo saarista dhexdhexaad ah amafoorjaro waaweyn, ingot wuxuu leeyahay kulayl iyo qabow. Saxafada Haydarooliga inta badan waxay isticmaashaa ingot si ay u soo saarto been-abuurka, gaar ahaan ingot kulul.

2. Madhaninta badan waxaa lagu dabaqaa kuwa yaryarfoorjaro bilaash ahiyou dhintaan been-abuurid. Natiijo ahaan xaalad kasta oo warshadeed way ka duwan tahay, habka bannaan ayaa sidoo kale mid kasta oo kala duwan leh. Waxaa jira afar hab oo caadi ah: goynta (gooynta mashiinka wax lagu gooyo), miinshaarta (oo leh miinshaar soo noqnoqda ama goynta miinshaar wareeg ah), goynta gaaska iyo ku goynta dubbaha mindi.

3.calaacalaha(madhan) kormeerka ingots ama bannaan, gudahabeen abuurashowax soo saarka guud ahaan waxaa loo tixraacaa sida "wax soo saarka". Kormeerka agabka soo galaya waa tallaabada ugu horreysa ee lagu xakameynayo soo saarista foorjaro aqoon leh. Kormeerka waa in si adag loo fuliyaa iyadoo la raacayo habraaceeda tignoolajiyada si looga fogaado wasakhda alaabta birta ah ee ay keento xajmi-dhaafka iyo qashinka been-abuurka ee ay keento hoos-u-dhigid sababtoo ah cabbirka aad u yar.

4. kululayntaNidaamka kuleylka oo dhan waa inuu si adag u hoggaansamaa hababka kuleylka, ka hortagga dhacdooyinka "kuleylka ka badan" ama "kuleylka" iyo dhacdooyinka kale, si loo hubiyo tayada kuleylka.

5. Been abuurashofoorjaridu waa habka ugu muhiimsan ee wax-soo-saarka been-abuurka ah, kaas oo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara samaynta tayada. Been abuurka guud ahaan waxaa ka mid ah: dhammaan noocyada saxafada u dhinta been-abuurista, been-abuurka bilaashka ah, dubbaha dhinta been-abuurka ah iyo wixii la mid ah. Si looga hortago cilladaha been abuurka ah, hababka been-abuurka ah waa in loo fuliyaa si adag oo waafaqsan shuruucda hawlgalka iyo hababka geeddi-socod kasta oo aasaasi ah.

6. Qaboojinka dib been-abuurka waa hab aad muhiim u ah wax soo saarka been abuurka. Xataa haddii habraacyadii hore ee kulaylinta iyo foornada ay caadi yihiin, qaboojinta aan habboonayn waxay keenaysaa badeecooyinka qashinka ah haddii aan si adag loo raacin tilmaamaha qaboojinta.

7.Dhexdhexaadkormeerka ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah ilaalinta tayada, iyo kormeerka qaboojinta ka dib waa lagama maarmaan. Habkani wuxuu inta badan u yahay fiirsashada muuqaalka iyo cabbirka.

8. Ka dib been-abuuriddaaweynta kulaylka Si loo hubiyo tayada gudaha ee been-abuurka iyo u diyaargarowga abaabulka habka soo socda, foornada guud ahaan waa in la bixiyaa ka dib daaweynta kulaylka ugu horreeya. Wixii foornada qaboojinta foornada, qaboojinta foornada iyo daaweynta kulaylka ka dib ayaa badanaa la isku daraa.

9. Nadiifintafoorjaro bilaash ahInta badan waa in la nadiifiyo cilladaha dusha sare ee deegaanka ee foornooyinka, sida dildilaaca, laalaabyada iyo maqaarka culus. Hababka nadiifinta ee ugu muhiimsan waa majarafad dabaysha, giraangiraha shiida iyo nadiifinta ololka, iwm. Wixii dusha sare ee taayirrada dhiman qaybo been abuur ah oo dhiman qaybo been abuur ah, laakiin sidoo kale in la nadiifiyo dusha xaashida birta ah, hababka nadiifinta waa rullaluistemadka nadiifinta, qarxinta ( toogtay) nadiifinta, qajaarka iyo burushka birta, iwm.

10.Kormeerka ugu dambeeyaHabkani inta badan waa in lagu hubiyo in foorjariyadu ay buuxiyeen shuruudaha sawir-jabinta iyo shuruudaha farsamo ee la cayimay. Oo ay ku jiraan kormeerka iyo dib-u-eegista dusha been abuurka ah, qaabka iyo cabbirka. Wixii been abuur ah oo muhiim ah oo leh shuruudo gaar ah, qallafsanaanta, qalabka farsamada, qaab dhismeedka metallographic (awood sare, awood hoose, cabbirka hadhuudhka) iyo ogaanshaha cilladaha (ultrasonic, budada magnetic) waa in sidoo kale la tijaabiyaa.

laga bilaabo:168 been abuurasho