Kuyiwala kuyeretsaKodi njira yochotsera zolakwika zaKungoyiwalandi makina kapena mankhwala. Pofuna kukonza mawonekedwe aKungoyiwala, sinthani zoduliraKungoyiwalaNdipo pewani zofooka zapadziko lapansi kuti zipambane, zimafunikira kuyeretsa kanthu ndikungoyiwala nthawi iliyonse pakuthamangilira.

Pofuna kukonza mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, sinthani zofooka zopepuka ndikuletsa mawonekedwewo kuti asakulitse, kumafunika kuyeretsa opanda kanthu ndikungoyipilira nthawi iliyonse pakuthamangirira. Zosasinthika zitsulo nthawi zambiri zimatsukidwa ndi burashi yachitsulo kapena chida chosavuta musanatulutsidwa pambuyo pa kutentha. Billet yokhala ndi kukula kwakukulu kumatha kutsukidwa ndi jekeseni wamadzi kwambiri. Khungu la oxide pamtunda limatha kuchotsedwa ndi kutola kapena kuphulika. Kukula kwa a Oxide kwa Alloy komwe kumakhala kochepa, koma iyenera kutsegulidwa kale komanso mutatha kunyansidwa ndi vuto lakumapeto. Zofooka zapamwamba za billet kapena kukhululukidwa makamaka ndizopanda ming'alu, timamba, zikeni ndi zokongoletsera. Zofooka izi, ngati sizichotsedwa munthawi yake, zidzayambitsa zovuta zomwe zingachitike pang'onopang'ono, makamaka pa aluminiyamu, magnesium, titanium ndi olumwa zawo. Zolakwika zowonetsedwa pambuyo poti kungotulutsidwa kwa Allous kutsukidwa nthawi zambiri kumayeretsedwa ndi mafayilo, zida zopukutira, zotupa (zowombera), zogubuduza, kugwedezeka ndi njira zina.

Kuyeretsa acid

Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa zitsulo. Kutalika kwakung'ono ndi kupatuka nthawi zambiri kumayikidwa mudengu m'mabatani ndipo kumalizidwa kudzera mu njira zingapo monga kuchotsedwa kwamafuta, kutola ndi kutulutsidwa, kumangika ndi kuwuma. Njira yokonzera ili ndi mawonekedwe a zopanga zambiri, kuyeretsa bwino, popanda kuwonongeka kwa zowoneka ndi mawonekedwe opanda malire. Mukukonzekera kutengera mankhwala, ndizosatheka kupanga maboni ovulaza kwa thupi la munthu. Chifukwa chake, payenera kukhala chida chomaliza mu chipinda chotola. Kutola zachitsulo zosiyanasiyana kuyenera kukhala molingana ndi zitsulo kuti musankhe osiyanasiyana a asidi ndi njira, njira yofananira (kutentha, njira ndi kuyeretsa) dongosolo) dongosolo liyenera kutengedwa.

Kuphulika kwa mchenga (kuwombera) ndikuwombera ndikutsuka

Kuphulika kwa mchenga (kuwombera) yoyendetsedwa ndi mpweya woponderezedwa umapangitsa kuti kuwombera mwachangu (kuthamanga kwa mchenga ndi 0,2-0.6m.6m. Kungoyipitsa pansi kuti mupumule pamlingo wa oxide. Adawombera mophulitsa pa mphamvu ya centrifugal ya wozungulira wozungulira pamtunda wothamanga kwambiri (2000 ~ 30001r / min) kuwombera zitsulo zowombera paKukhululukakugwetsa pamlingo wa oxide. Mchenga wowotcha fumbi loyeretsa, Kukwanira kochepa, mtengo waukulu, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zapadera komanso zinthu zapadera zopezeka (monga chitsulo chosapanga), koma ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito fumbi lochotsa ukadaulo wochotsa ukadaulo. Kuwombera kuti zikhale zoyera, palinso zovuta zokhala ndi mphamvu yochepa yopanga komanso mtengo wokwera, koma khalidwe loyeretsa limakhala lokwera. Kuphulika kowombera kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri chifukwa cha ntchito yake yayitali komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kochepa.

Wowomberedwa ndikuwombera sikungachotse khungu la ozala, komanso kungopangitsa kuti ntchito yolemetsa ikhale yolimba, yomwe ndi yopindulitsa yothandiza kutopa-matenda a mbali zina. Chifukwa chongowaunikira pambuyo pounika kapena kupsa mtima ndi kusamalira chithandizo, zolimbitsa thupi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati 30% ~ 40%, ndi mathiramu, 0.5 mm. Popanga, zitsulo zowombera ndi kukula kosiyanasiyana ndi kukula kwa njere ziyenera kusankhidwa malinga ndi zofunikira ndi zaukadaulo zopepuka. Ngati kutsukidwa kumayeretsedwa ndikuphulika (kuwombera) ndikuwombera, ming'alu ya pamtunda ndi zilema zina zitha kubisidwa, zomwe zingayambitse kuyendera. Chifukwa chake, njira monga kuyendera magnetic kapena luntha (onani kupenda kwakuthupi ndi mankhwala) kukufunika kupenda zolakwika zapamwamba.

kung'ung'udza

Mu ng'oma yosenda, zowonekazo zatulutsidwa kapena pansi kuti muchotse khungu la oxide ndikuyaka kuchokera kuntchito. Njira yoyeretsa iyi imagwiritsa ntchito zida zosavuta komanso zosavuta, koma ndi phokoso. Oyenera kuunika pang'ono komanso apakatikati omwe angakhale ndi vuto lalikulu koma osasokoneza mosavuta. Wodzigudubuza wopanda Abrasi, pokhapokha ngati miyala ya chitsulo chachitsulo kapena mipira yachitsulo yokhala ndi mainchesi 10 ~ 30mm yopanda abrasions, makamaka mwamphamvu kuyeretsa ma oxide. Wina ndikuwonjezera abrasive monga mawilo opera, gudumu lokukuta, sodium carbonate, madzi a sopo ndi zowonjezera zowonjezera.

Kuyeretsa Kukula

Kuchuluka kwa abambo ndi zowonjezera kumasakanikirana ndikuyamba kumveka ndikuyika chidebe. Mwa kugwedezeka kwa chidebe, chomangiracho ndipo khungu la abrasi limakhala pansi, ndipo khungu la oxide ndi kuwuluka pamtunda ndi pansi. Njira yoyeretsa iyi ndiyoyenera kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta mobwerezabwereza.