Umsebenzi oyinhloko weama-forgingsukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi kanye nokuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi ukuhlonza ikhwalithi yeama-forgings, hlaziya izimbangela zeama-forgingsamaphutha kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela, ukuhlaziya kanye nocwaningo
Kuyindlela ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa kanye nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ye-forging ukuze kuphenywe izimbangela zokukhubazeka nokubeka phambili izinyathelo eziphumelelayo zokuvimbela kanye nokwenza ngcono. Izinhlobonhlobo zokukhubazeka zakha kusukaama-forgings
Njengoba kungase kubonakale, izici ezithinta izingaukuqambaziningi, ngaphezu kwekhwalithi yezinto zokusetshenziswa kunethonya elibalulekile, kodwa futhi nenqubo yokuqamba kanye
Inqubo yokwelapha ukushisa ihlobene eduze. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlaziya kanye nocwaningo lokuqamba izinkinga zekhwalithi, kuwumsebenzi ocophelelayo futhi oyinkimbinkimbi.
Inqubo evamile yokuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi ye-forgings yile:
1. Phenya isimo sokuqala, okuhlanganisa ukuphenywa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nenqubo yokubumba. Owokuqala kufanele aqonde ikhwalithi yezinto ezingavuthiwe, kanye nokuncibilikiswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe
Ubuchwepheshe bokucwenga nokucubungula. Lesi sakamuva kufanele siphenye ukuthi ukucaciswa kwenqubo yokubumba kuyafaneleka yini kanye nokuqaliswa kwangempela kokukhiqizwa komgunyathi.
2. Cacisa inkinga yekhwalithi, ikakhulukazi ukucacisa imbangela, thola iziphambeko zezingxenye zokubumba kanye nezici ezinkulu zamaphutha, ukwahlulela kokuqala kubangelwa izinto ezingavuthiwe,
Noma iukuqamba.
3. Ucwaningo lokuhlola nokuhlaziya, okuyisigaba esiyinhloko sokunquma imbangela yamaphutha e-forging, okungukuthi, okungalungile.ama-forgingsziyathathwa futhi zihlaziywe ukuze kutholwe amaqembu amakhulu namancanyana
Isimilo sokuluka; Uma kunesidingo, ukuhlolwa okuqhathanisayo kwemingcele yenqubo nakho kuyadingeka ukuze kufundwe futhi kuhlaziywe izimbangela zamaphutha okukhwabanisa.
4. Izixazululo ezihlongozwayo, ezisekelwe ezimbangela ezicacile zeukuqambaamaphutha, kuhlanganiswe nomkhuba wokukhiqiza, izinyathelo ezihlongozwayo zokuvimbela kanye nezixazululo.
Izindlela zokuhlola zeama-forgingsukuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi kufaka phakathi: ukuhlolwa kwe-microstructure yamandla aphansi, ukuhlolwa kwe-metallographic microstructure kanye nokuguqulwa kwensimbi nokuhlolwa kokuhlaziya ukugeleza. Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, izikhathi eziphansi
Ukuhlolwa kungadalula amaphutha amakhulu weama-forgings. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Metallographic microstructure kuyasiza ukutadisha nokuhlaziya izici ze-microstructure kanye nendlela yokwakheka kweziphambeko. Futhi ukuhlolwa kokuhlaziywa kokugeleza kwe-metal deformation
Kubaluleke ngokukhethekile ekuhlaziyeni ukuqhekeka, ukugoqa, ukubunjwa kwezinhlamvu ezimahhadlahhadla kanye nokusatshalaliswa ngendlela efanele. Kuama-forgingsukuhlaziywa kwekhwalithi, kuvame ukuhlanganiswa nalokhu okuthathu okungenhla
Ukufeza. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kobuchwepheshe besimanje, ezinye izindlela zokuhlola ezithuthukisiwe ezifana nezindlela zokuhlola ezingalimazi, i-electron microscopy, njll., nazo zisetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya ama-forgings.
Ikhwalithi yenza indlela yokuhlaziya ikhwalithi ibe nenembile, isheshe futhi isebenze kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-01-2021