1. I-Ferrite
UFerrite uyisixazululo esiqinile esisetshenziswayo esakhiwa yi-carbon echithwe ku -fere. It is often expressed as or F.It maintains the bulk centered cubic lattice structure of alpha -Fe.Ferrite has low carbon content, and its mechanical properties are close to those of pure iron, high plasticity and toughness, and low strength and hardness.
2. I-Aucen
I-Aucen iyisisombululo esiqinile se-carbon esidilikezelwe ku-carbon, evame ukuvezwa njenge- noma i- (a

3. Ikhasa
Ikhambi liyindawo ekhishwe yi-iron nekhabhoni, iFomula yayo yamakhemikhali i-Fe3c.it iqukethe i-6.69% Carbon futhi inezinhlaka ezinzima kakhulu, futhi i-allywork ye-carbon, ephakeme kakhulu, okuqukethwe okuphezulu, okuphezulu kakhulu, okuphezulu kakhulu, kukhuphuka ubulukhuni ama-alloys.
4. Pearlite
I-Pearlite yingxubevange ye-mechite ye-Ferrite ne-camentite, imvamisa okukhonjwe yi-P.The Lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo lubizwa ngokuthi yi-pearlite eyindilinga, futhi ukusebenza kwalo okuphelele kungcono.
5. Ledebure
I-Leutenite ingxube yemishini ye-Aucenite kanye nesimende, evame ukuvezwa njenge-LD.I-autenite average ye-leutenite yayizoguqulwa ibe yi-pearlite ne-②7 I-Leutenite isuselwe ku-reement, ngakho-ke izakhiwo zalo zemishini zilukhuni futhi zingenamikhawulo.