Forgingsuyilo lobungakanani benkqubo kunye nokhetho lwenkqubo lwenziwa ngaxeshanye, ke ngoko, la manqaku alandelayo kufuneka athathelwe ingqalelo xa kuyilwa ubungakanani benkqubo:
(1) Landela umthetho womthamo ongaguqukiyo, ubungakanani benkqubo yoyilo kufuneka buhambelane namanqaku aphambili enkqubo nganye; Emva kwenkqubo, umthamo ngaphambi kokuba inkqubo ilingane nomthamo opheleleyo emva kwenkqubo. Umthamo opheleleyo ubhekisela kwisamba somthamo weemveliso ezigqityiweyo ezifunyenwe yinkqubo kunye nomthamo welahleko yezinto ezenzeka kwinkqubo.
(2) Kufuneka kuqikelelwe kwinkqubo deformation billet utshintsho ezithile, eshiya ukucutheka ngokwaneleyo kunye ne-inshurensi, ukuphepha ubungakanani ngaphandle unyamezelo, ezifana ngenqindi kuya kunciphisa ukuphakama embi, ukuphakama billet kuya kwanda xa ukuhlaziya kwakhona.
(3) Ubungakanani beemveliso ezigqityiweyo ezifunyenwe kwinkqubo enye kufuneka zenze ukuba inkqubo elandelayo iqhube kakuhle. Umzekelo, xa uqala ukutsala ixesha elide kwaye emva koko uphazamise, awukwazi ukutsala ixesha elide, ngaphandle koko ukuphazamisa kuya kuphazamiseka kwaye kugobe.
(4) Xa kusenziwa iinxalenye, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba inxalenye nganye inomthamo owaneleyo.
(5) Ninimulti-fire forging, ukukwazi ukufudumeza okuphakathi komlilo ophakathi kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo, njengobungakanani beinkqubo yokubumba, umlilo ophakathi, umkhiqizo ogqityiweyo ogqityiweyo unokufakwa kwisithando somlilo kunye nokunye.
(6) Kufuneka ashiye ukulungiswa okwaneleyo kokugqibela, ukwenzela ukwenza umphezulu we-forgings ugudile kwaye ubude obufanelekileyo kunye nobukhulu.
(7) Ixesha elidei-shaft forgingsubude obufunekayo ubukhulu besalathiso buchaneke kakhulu, kufuneka kuqikelelwe ukuba ubungakanani bobude buya kwandiswa kancinane xa kunxitywa.
Inani lentloko yokusikai-shaft forgingskufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-18-2021