Forgingskushishino lwezixhobo zokwakha, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kubanzi, ukusuka kumbono we:forgingsna intsimbi isetyenziswa ngoxinzelelo, ngokusebenzisa deformation yeplastiki ukubumba imilo efunekayo okanye amandla ucinezelo efanelekileyo into.
Ukuqulunqakukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo sobumbi ekwenziweni kwesitokhwe sebha, ngokubanzi asikwaziukwenzaI-artifacts entsonkothileyo, idinga umthamo omkhulu wokusetyenzwa, kodwa ubume bokubumba buxinene, abuthandeki kwiziphene zangaphakathi, ngoko ke isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekusetyenzweni kwamacandelo, njengezihlalo, undoqo wevalve, isiqu sevalvu, kuxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nevalve eyomeleleyo ye-corrosion alloy. , ukubumba umzimba kusetyenziswa kakhulu.
Xa kuthelekiswa nokujula, umzimba weevalvu ezibunjiweyo unesakhiwo esifanayo, ingxinano engcono, ingqibelelo yamandla angcono, iimpawu ezingcono zomda, kunye nempazamo encinci. Ukwakhiwa kolwalathiso (umbhobho) kunomsebenzi ophezulu kune-castings ngokwamandla onke kunye noxinzelelo.
Amandla aphezulu - Hotukwenzaikhuthaza i-crystallization kunye nokucocwa kweenkozo, ukuvumela ukuba izinto eziphathekayo zifezekise amandla amaninzi kunye nokuhambelana nokuhluka okuncinci ukusuka kwinxalenye ukuya kwinxalenye. Amalungu ahamba ngokuchanekileyo ecaleni kwenkangeleko yomzimba. Le mizila eqhubekayo inceda ukunciphisa iziganeko zokudinwa okanye iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo.

Ubume besakhiwo - Ukuqulunqa kuphelisa iziphene zangaphakathi kwaye kuvelisa ulwakhiwo oluhambelanayo kunye noluhambelanayo lwe-metallographic, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okugqwesileyo.Forgingsukubonelela ubomi benkonzo ende kunye nenkonzo engenazinkathazo apho uxinzelelo kunye ne-crystal corrosion yingxaki enkulu.
Ukuthembeka - Ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo Ukuqulunqa kuphelisa iziphene zangaphakathi kwaye kuvelisa ulwakhiwo oluhambelanayo kunye noluhambelanayo lwe-metallographic, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okugqwesileyo. I-Forgings inikezela ubomi benkonzo ende kunye nenkonzo engenazinkathazo apho uxinzelelo kunye ne-crystal corrosion yingxaki enkulu.
Ukuqinisekiswa komgangatho - Ngokusetyenziswa kwe-forgings, kunye nokuhambelana kwabo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, imfuno ye-X-rays yeklasi ye-1 ye-cast parts iyasuswa. Umkhosi wamanzi wase-US unesimo sengqondo esifanayo xa usebenzisa i-forgings njengamacandelo kwiinkwili zenyukliya kunye nabathwali beenqwelo-moya. Zonke iimfuno zeKhowudi ye-ASME ye-forgings kukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic (UT), ukuhlolwa kwe-magnetic particle (MT) okanye uvavanyo lokungena kwamanzi (PT). Ukwenziwa kwezinto ezilahliweyo ezifunyenwe yi-UT, MT, okanye iindlela ze-PT zinqabile kakhulu. Amacandelo athengwa ngamaxesha okuhanjiswa alawulwayo, ngoko ke ukuhanjiswa kwevalve kunokwethenjelwa ngakumbi.
Ukucwangciswa kwesikhokelo somzimba we-valve - amandla okudinwa kwe-creep angaphezulu kwamaxesha ama-3 aphezulu kunoko lokuphosa phantsi kweemeko zokutshintsha okukhulu kobushushu.
Eyona nkampaniiflange, ukwenza, ukuqulunqa inkqubo, nayiphi na imibuzo okanye imfuneko yokwamkela ukubuza nokubonisana.