Ukususela ekuhlaziyweni kunye nokuvula, ukukhula okukhawulezayo koqoqosho lwesizwe kunye nophuhliso olunamandla lolwakhiwo lweziseko ezingundoqo zesizwe lukhuthaze uphuhliso lwemarike yoomatshini bokwakha basekhaya kunye nenkqubela phambili ekhawulezayo yoshishino loomatshini bokwakha. Kwiminyaka nje embalwa, Ishishini loomatshini bokwakha e I-China iye yakhula ukusuka ekubeni buthathaka ukuya komelela, kwaye ishishini lokwakha crane, njengabanye oomatshini bokwakha, nalo lenze inkqubela ebonakalayo. Nangona uphuhliso lukhawuleza, kodwa imarike isaveze ezinye iingxaki: isikali semarike yecrane inommandla obalulekileyo, oko kukuthi , uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho iindawo ziyaqhubeka zithengisa zishushu, amandla okuthenga eendawo ezisemva abuthathaka;Imveliso yeetoni ezinkulu zikhula ngokukhawuleza;Uphuhliso lwemizi-mveliso lunxulumene ngokusondeleyo nomgaqo-nkqubo wotyalo-mali wesizwe, kwaye utshintsho lomjikelo ngokucacileyo luchatshazelwa kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwesizwe. abangaqinisekanga kwaye basasazekile.
Ukususela ngo-2007, ishishini lokuvelisa i-crane yase-China liye laphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza.Oku kubonisa inkqubela yezobuchwepheshe yoshishino lwemveliso yase-China kunye nokuchuma kweemarike zokurenta i-crane.Entering 2008, le ndlela yophuhliso ayizange iphele, ishishini lizele ithemba elitsha lekamva. Ngelo xesha, kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba kusekho iingxaki ezininzi kwishishini le-crane yokwakha yaseChina. Indlela yokuphuhlisa imakethi yokurenta iya kuba sisitshixo kwindlela yekamva loshishino lwecrane.
Ngokutsho kwezibalo, abasebenzisi babucala bajonga ngaphezu kwe-70% yabasebenzisi bebonke, kwaye kukho umkhwa okhulayo.Ngokulungiswa kwakhona kwesicwangciso sophuhliso lwesizwe, ukuphunyezwa kwamanyathelo ahlukeneyo kunye nokomelezwa komnqweno onamandla wabantu bonke. funa uphuhliso oluqhelekileyo kwaye uzame ukuphila ubomi obuhle, ukwakhiwa kwezoqoqosho ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuhamba kwindlela yophuhliso olukhawulezayo kunye nempilo.I-crane yokwakha kunye namashishini axhasayo, ngobhaptizo lokhuphiswano lwemarike, luya kulahla iminyaka edlulileyo. imeko ebhadulayo, ibe kuphuhliso olusempilweni noluzinzileyo lwexesha elitsha.
Ngaba ngunyaka wama-2007 ophawulekayo: ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwinani leekhreyini ezinkulu zasekhaya, ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kuzo zonke iindawo ze-train crane 500 t, i-600 t crawler crane, zonke ngokungazi zafikelela kwinani elimangalisayo, kubonisa ukuba uphuhliso lwezoshishino kwixesha elitsha e-China, ngoko iphinde yazisa yonke irenti yecrane kwindawo engazange ibonwe ngaphambili.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukubandakanyeka kubungakanani beenkampani zokuphakamisa oomatshini eziqashisayo ziye zanda, izinga lokukhula liyamangalisa.Ngo-2007, ulwakhiwo lwezakhiwo zobunjineli ezinkulu lube nempembelelo enkulu kwishishini lokuqeshisa i-crane. Ukunyuka komjikelo omtsha wolwakhiwo kumandla ombane, i-petroleum, imichiza kunye namanye amashishini kudlale indima eqinisekileyo kuphuhliso lweshishini lokuqeshisa i-crane yaseTshayina.Ishishini lokuqeshisa i-crane yaseChina ngokuqhelekileyo liqulunqwe ziinkampani ezinkulu zikarhulumente, intlangano yabucala. amashishini amancinane kunye namashishini amancinci aqeshisayo. Uninzi lweenkampani ezinkulu zikarhulumente ezirentisa ngeecrane zivuna imbuyekezo, ngelixa ezinye iindlela ezininzi ukuqeshisa kukwavune imbuyekezo yemali.
Ngokutsho kwezinye iingcali, ulwakhiwo lweziseko zophuhliso lwaseTshayina luya kuphuhliswa ngakumbi, kodwa ishishini lokurenta laseTshayina liseneengxaki ezininzi ekufuneka zisonjululwe: ukhuphiswano oluphazamisekileyo, isiphithiphithi semarike yingxaki eqhelekileyo kwishishini lokurenta i-crane yaseTshayina. I-China iseyindlela yendabuko yokuqeshisa, sisenendlela ende yokuhamba ukuze silahle intambo yale meko yendabuko.Nangona imfuno yeekreyini kwiiprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso ezinkulu ziya kwanda kakhulu, ngokukhula okukhawulezayo kwenani lamashishini aqeshisa ngecrane, amashishini aqeshisa ngecrane ayajika esuka kwimarike yabathengisi aye kwimarike yabathengi, kwaye abonakale nokhuphiswano olukhohlakeleyo lokuthoba ixabiso. icala lokwakha elinomgangatho wenkonzo elungileyo, kunokuba nje likhuphisane ngamaxabiso aphantsi.E-China, ezinye iinkampani ezinkulu ezirentisayo zecrane zisebenzisa izixhobo ezikhoyo, zinike ingqwalaselo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukuze kungabikho kuphela inokwandisa ingeniso, kodwa inokubonelela ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo kubathengi, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ukubonakala kunye nempembelelo ye-enterprise.Njengenkampani eqashisayo ye-crane yasekhaya, kuyimfuneko ukufunda ngokupheleleyo iingqiqo zolawulo oluphezulu lwamazwe angaphandle, ukuze i-China Ishishini lokurenta i-crane linomgangatho wokutsiba.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-14-2020