Owona msebenzi ophambili weukuxolelaUvavanyo olusemgangathweni kunye nohlalutyo lomgangatho kukuchonga umgangatho weukuxolela, hlaziya oonobangelaukuxolelaIziphene kunye nezithintelo, uhlalutyo kunye nophando
Yindlela ebalulekileyo yokuphucula nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wokuzibekela ukuphanda oonobangela wesiphene kwaye babeka amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye nokuphucula. Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zefomuukuxolela
Njengoko kunokubonwa, izinto ezichaphazela umgangatho weukufowunaZininzi, ukongeza kumgangatho wezinto ezingafunekiyo zinefuthe elibalulekileyo, kodwa nenkqubo yokufowulwa kwaye
Inkqubo yonyango lobushushu inxulumene ngokusondeleyo. Ke ngoko, uhlalutyo kunye nophando lokuqhutywa kweengxaki ezisemgangathweni, ngumsebenzi onesidima nontsonkothileyo.
Inkqubo jikelele yohlalutyo lomgangatho wokuxolelwa yile:
1. Phanda imeko yoqobo, kubandakanya uphando ngezinto eziluhlaza kunye nenkqubo yokukrokra. Okwangaphambili kufuneka aqonde umgangatho wezinto ezingafunekiyo, kunye nokunyibilika kwezinto ezingafunekiyo
Ukucoca kunye netekhnoloji yokuqhubela phambili. Elokugqibela kufuneka liphande ukuba inkcazo yenkqubo yokunyanzelwa inokwenzeka kwaye iphunyezwa kwemveliso yokukrakra.
2. Ceke icace gca ingxaki esemgangathweni, ikakhulu ukucacisa unobangela, fumana iziphene zokwenza iinxalenye kunye neempawu ze-macros ezinesiphene, isigwebo sokuqala sibangelwa zizixhobo eziluhlaza,
Okanyeukufowuna.

I-3. Uvavanyo lovavanyo kunye nohlalutyo, elinenqanaba eliyintloko ukumisela unobangela wesiphene, oko kukuthi, isipheneukuxolelazisampulu kwaye zihlalutya ukumisela amaqela e-macro kunye namaqela amancinci
Isimilo sokuluka; Ukuba kukho imfuneko, uvavanyo lokuthelekisa kwiiparamitha zenkqubo kukufuneka nokufunda kwaye uhlalutye unobangela wephezuzo.
4. Izisombululo ezicetywayo, ezisekwe kwizizathu ezicacileyo zeukufowunaIziphene, zidityanisiwe kunye nokuziqhelanisa nemveliso, amanyathelo acetywayo okhuseleko kunye nezisombululo.
Iindlela zovavanyo zeukuxolelaUvavanyo lomgangatho lubandakanya Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, amaxesha asezantsi
Uvavanyo lunokubhenca iziphene ze-macroscopic zeukuxolela. Uvavanyo lovavanyo lwe-thlographic luluncedo ukufundisisa kwaye uhlalutye iimpawu zolwazi ezincinci kunye nendlela yokuseta yeziphene. Kunye novavanyo lwensimbi yohlalutyo
Kukubaluleka okukhethekileyo kuhlalutyo lwedrakhi, ukusongelwa, ukwenziwa kweenkozo kwembewu kunye nokusasazwa ngokusemthethweni. NgaphakathiukuxolelaUhlalutyo loMgangatho, ihlala idityaniswa nale ingentla yesithathu
Ukuqhuba. Ngophuhliso olukhawulezileyo lwetekhnoloji yale mihla, ezinye iindlela zovavanyo eziphezulu ezifana neendlela ezingezizo ezonakalisayo, imicroscopy ye-elektroni, njl njl, ikwasetyenziswa ukuhlalutya
Umgangatho wenza indlela yohlalutyo lomgangatho ukuba ichaneke, ngokukhawuleza kunye nesebenzayo.