Iimpahla ezinzimadlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kubunjineli, ke indlela yokuqhubaforgings ezinzimaibengumxholo woqwalaselo lomntu wonke, kwaye ke ikakhulu ukwabelana nawe ezinye iindlela zokuqhubekekaforgings ezinzima.
Izangqa ezinzimakukuqengqeleka iforgingskwimilo engqukuva, enokulawula ngokusisiseko ukunyamezelana komgangatho weemveliso kunye nokunciphisa ubungakanani bomatshini. Kodwa xa sikhetha i-ring forgings, kufuneka silumke singakhethi i-ring forgings enesiphako. Ukuba sikhetha i-ring forgings enesiphako, iya kuchaphazela kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kweprojekthi, kwaye iya kuba nomngcipheko othile. Ngoko, unokukhetha njani i-forgings ezinzima?
Okokuqala, kufuneka sijonge umphezulu we-forgings: ukuba umphezulu uneentanda, ukugoqa, ukushwabana, imingxunya yoxinzelelo, i-orenji yamaxolo, amadyungudyungu, amanxeba, imingxuma yokubola, amaqhuma, izinto zangaphandle, azigcwali, imingxuma, ukungabikho kwenyama. , imikrwelo kunye nezinye iziphene, kucetyiswa ukuba ungathengi.
Uhlalutyo lwesayizi yesibonelelo sokulungiswa kwezinto ezinzima zokubunjwa nazo zineemfuno ezinxulumene nemathiriyeli ye-forging enzima. I-billet ayinakusetyenziswa njengeukwenzaiinxalenye zeukwenzaukuqhubekeka. Kwaye iimilo ezahlukeneyo zamacandelo kufuneka kwakhona ziqinisekise umlinganiselo othile wokubumba, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ubungakanani bentsimbi efanayo engqukuvaukwenzaimveliso kwinkqubo yokwenza ubushushu bokulungisa,ukwenzafrequency, ubukhulu boxinzelelo ezi zineemfuno ezingqongqo. Iikristale zentsimbi ngaphakathiforgings ezinzimazincinci kwaye ulwakhiwo luxinene ngakumbi, kwaye inkqubo yokubumba ayiphuli imicu yetsimbi yezinto ezikrwada kwaye ivumela imigca yentsimbi egudileyo.

Ezi iingenelo forgings ezinzima akukho lula ukutsho, ezi ubukhulu becala ngenxa iimfuno ezingqongqo zobugcisa. Ubungakanani besibonelelo se-ring ring forgings kufuneka buhlangabezane nemigangatho yokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe, kwaye izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zihambelane nezinto zamalungu, kunye nokwakheka kweekhemikhali kufuneka kuhlangabezane nemigangatho efanayo yelizwe. Ngexesha elifanayo, uluhlu lwezinto eziphathekayo kufuneka lukhutshwe. Iindlela eziphambili zokunciphisa umxholo we-hydrogen kwintsimbi yi-vacuum degassing okanye ukugalela i-vacuum. Kwezinye iifogi ezineemfuno eziphezulu, itekhnoloji ye-electroslag remelting ingasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ngakumbi ubunyulu bentsimbi. Unyango lobushushu lwasemva kokwenziwa: I-Dehydrogenation annealing ukusasaza i-hydrogen kwintsimbi.
Oku ngasentla yindlela efanelekileyo yokucubungula okunzima, ngokuqinisekileyo, kuphela kwireferensi yakho, kwangaxeshanye, unethemba lokuba luncedo kuwe.