UkuxolelaEmva kokucimeka, uMartenacial kunye nomphithi ogciniweyo akazinzanga, banombutho oguqukayo wenguquko ukuze bakwazi ukulungelelanisa iinkqubo zokulinganisa, le nkqubo ixhomekeke ekufudukeni i-Atomic kunye nokuma Kolu gunyaziso kunye kunye neqondo lakho lobushushu lomlilo liphezulu, ngokukhawuleza, ngokuchasene neqondo lokushisa elingumlinganiso, ulwakhiwo lokuCunga luya kufikelela kuthotho lweenguqu. Ngokwemeko yokuSebenza kweNguqulelo, ukuThengwa kukwahlulwa ngokubanzi: Ukubola kwe-Martenite, ukubeka i-Austerite, ukukhula kwe-Austerite, ukukhula kwe-carfide, ukukhula kwe-carrite kunye nokukhula kwe-carrite kunye nokukhula kwe-carrite kunye nokukhula kwe-carrite kunye nokukhula kwe-cartite kunye nokukhula kwe-carrite kunye nokukhula kwe-carrite.
Inqanaba lokuqala (200)
(1) ukufowunaUkubola kukaMartinete Ngaphantsi kwamaqondo obushushu angama-80, ukunciphisa intsimbi ngaphandle kombutho we-My S Ingqokelela ye-Marbon kwicandelo le-marbon kwi-carbon lithe tyaba, ngenxa yeqondo lobushushu lase-Carbon kwi-carbon kuphela Inxalenye yeatom ye-cirbon enesidima, ngenxa yoko iseyikhabhoni kwi-ferbon kwi-ferutiurated isolutionthe yoSolutionthe ye-carbionthe ye-carbionthe ye-carbiont ye-carbimas efana nematrix ye-Martix. Ubume obuxubeneyo bobume obuphantsi sasela uMartisher kunye ne-carbide entle kakhulu ibizwa ngokuba yivuthazekile uMartenite.

(2)ukufowunaUkutshatisa kwinqanaba lesibini (200-300), ukungabinamsebenzi oshiyekileyo xa iqondo lokushishina liye laya kuthi ga kwi-Asson ye-Austenite liqhubekile, kwaye i-artider i-alpha kunye nomxube woMbutho we-Darbide, oko kukuthi Ukuqulunqwa kobunzima bentsimbi ye-Biain ayicacanga ngokucacileyo ngeli nqanaba
(3)Inqanaba lesithathu (i-250 ukuya kwengama-250 ukuya kwengama-250 ukuya kwengama-250 ukuya kwengama-250 ukuya kwengama-250 ukuya kwengama-250) yokuguqula umkhondo kukwinqanaba lobushushu. Ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu, ubuchule be-carbon atom onamandla bomelele, ubume bokunciphisa i-cerbredite ye-carbren kunye nokuhla kwe-straterite kwi-cerbornite ye-carbon, i-martite Lattice inyamalala, uMartiaticic Inguqu yeFerrite, fumana isamente ye-Ferrix kwi-Granter okanye i-Lamellar Center, umbutho obizwa ngokuba ngumlinganiso wasisusa uxinzelelo lweSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba seSigaba sokuKhathambana

(4)Inqanaba lesine lokukhalimela umkhondo (& GT; 400) Ukhule i-carbde kwaye i-ferrite ye-femerite iphakame kakhulu, i-Albhon ye-cemerry yenzeka ngokuthe ngcembe, ilahle i-ferrite morpholor yeplanga yeplate okanye ishiti, kunye neFomu ye-Polygon Reraton Read Arges njenge-Ferbric Carbider ye-Gerbar, iqela elibizwa ngokuba yi-Sorbite ye-Fornite ene-Sorbite enemilinganiselo yobume beSigaba kunye ne-Latrice Spireotion Spicention.

(Ukusuka kwi-168 yoMnatha)