Phekolo ea litšila ea mocheso oamekgatlo e meholoe sebelisa mocheso oa eona ho futhumatsa ka kotlolohoforgingska mor'a forging, ke hore, litšila mocheso phekolo ea forgings siea tshebetso ya ho reheating forgings pele ka mor'a ho forging mocheso kalafo, 'me litšila mocheso kalafo ka kakaretso na le litsela tse latelang.
1, ka mor'aforging, litšila mocheso homogenization mocheso kalafo. Theforgingsli romelloa ka ho toba seboping sa phekolo ea mocheso ka mor'a ho theha, ho ntse ho ea ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng oa phekolo ea mocheso, mocheso oa likarolo tse sa tšoaneng tsa forgings ka mor'a homogenization, o ka khutsufatsa nako ea ho tšoara, mokhoa ona o bitsoa litšila mocheso homogenization mocheso phekolo. Bakeng sa sebopeho sa rarahaneng, ke e kholo sefapano-karolo fetola forgings sebelisa tshebetso ka forged botsitso boleng.
2, Direct litšila mocheso kalafo ka mor'a horeforging. Kamoraforgingho thehoa, mocheso oa litšila oa forging o sebelisoa bakeng sa phekolo ea mocheso ka ho toba, 'me phekolo ea ho fereka le mocheso li kopantsoe haufi-ufi, e bolokang litšila tse ngata tsa matla tse bakoang ke ho futhumatsa mocheso o tloaelehileng oa phekolo.
3, ka mor'aforging, sebelisa karolo ea mocheso oa litšila bakeng sa phekolo ea mocheso. The forgings e pholisitsoe ho hoo e ka bang 600 ~ 650 ℃ ka mor'a hore e thehoe, ebe li-forging li kenngoa mocheso o hlokahalang bakeng sa phekolo ea mocheso. Mokhoa ona o ka hloekisoa ho ea ka boholo ba lijo-thollo, 'me oa boloka tšebeliso ea matla ea ho futhumatsa liforomo ho tloha mocheso oa kamore ho ea ho 600 ~ 650 ℃, ka kakaretso e loketse ho forgings ka litlhoko tse phahameng tsa lijo-thollo. Palo e kholo ea mehlala ea kopo e bonts'a hore microstructure le thepa ea forgings ka mor'a phekolo ea mocheso oa litšila e fihla boemong ba phekolo e tloaelehileng ea mocheso 'me e na le botsitso bo botle ba ts'ebetso le ho ikatisa ka ho laola mekhoa ea ho pholisa ka mokhoa o utloahalang ka morao.ho bopa. Ho sebelisa mocheso oa litšila bakeng sa kalafo ea mocheso ho felisa mokhoa oa ho futhumatsa, ho boloka matla, le litšenyehelo tsa matsete le tlhokomelo ea lisebelisoa tsa kalafo ea mocheso. Indasteri ea forging ke moreki ea ka sehloohong oa matla, 'me kalafo ea mocheso ea forgings ke mosebelisi ea ka sehloohong oa tlhahiso ea matla, e etsang karolo ea 30% ~ 35% ea kakaretso ea tšebeliso ea matla ea tlhahiso eohle ea ho qapa.Mekhatlotšebeliso ea matla e nka hoo e ka bang 8% ~ 10% ea litšenyehelo tsa forgings, tšebeliso ea matla ha e khoneheforgingslitsenyehelo tsa tlhahiso, melemo ea moruo ea likhoebo, 'me bothata ba matla bo amana le tsoelo-pele e tsitsitseng ea bothata, ho amana le ho pholoha ha bothata bo boholo. Ka hona, tšebeliso ea mocheso oa litšila bakeng sa phekolo ea mocheso, ho boloka matla, bokhoni le likarolo tse ling li totobetse, eseng feela ho boloka matla, ho khutsufatsa mokhoa ona, empa hape ho sireletsa tikoloho.
Nako ea poso: Nov-04-2021