Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea lisebelisoa tsa forging bakeng sa tlhahiso ea forging. Ho ea ka melao-motheo e fapaneng ea ho khanna le litšoaneleho tsa theknoloji, haholo-holo ho na le mefuta e latelang: lisebelisoa tsa ho forging tsa hamore ea forging, mochini o chesang oa ho fereka, mochini oa khatiso o sa lefelloeng, mochini oa ho qhekella o bataletseng, mochini oa hydraulic le lisebelisoa tse potolohang tsa ho etsa le ho forging, jj.
The hamore e etsa forgings

(1) thepa ea ho foroma ea hamore ea ho foroma
Hamore ea forging ke ts'ebeliso ea hamore, hamore rod le piston e tlase karolong ea sehlahisoa nakong ea ts'ebetso ea matla a kinetic, 'me e behiloe ka lebelo le phahameng la hamore holim'a sekoti se se nang letho, se oelang karolo ea ho lokolloa ha kinetic. matla ka har'a khatello e ngata, ho qeta ho forging thepa ea deformation polasetiki, ke sesebelisoa sa kamehla eneji, tlhahiso matla haholo-holo tsoa ho moqomo khase e atolosang matla le hamore ka matla a khoheli matla a khoheli. mofuta oa thepa e kenyeletsa hamore ea moea, mouoane - hamore ea moea, mouoane - hamore ea moea, hamore ea lebelo le phahameng, hamore ea hydraulic die forging, joalo-joalo.
Litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso ea hamore ea forging ke tse latelang: matla a matla a matla a tsoang hloohong ea hamore (slider) ke lets'oao la ho lema mojaro le bokhoni ba ho qhekella ba thepa ea hamore ea forging. mojaro lema le setorouku ke non-linear, 'me e haufi le ho ea qetellong ea setorouku, matla a maholoanyane a otla e tla. Ka metsotsoana e likete tse 'maloa, lebelo la hlooho ea hamore le fetoha ho tloha ho lebelo le leholo ho ea ho zero, kahoo e na le litšobotsi tsa ho theha tšusumetso.Sehloho sa hamore (sliding block) ha se na ntlha e tsitsitseng e tlaase e shoeleng, ho nepahala ho qhekella ho tiisitsoe ke hlobo.

Lefu le chesang le forging mekhoa ea khatiso

(2) mochine o chesang oa ho forging
Mochine oa khatiso o chesang ke sesebelisoa sa ho qhekella se sebetsang ho latela molao-motheo oa crank slider. The forging equipment parameters of a crank press.Ho sebelisa motor drive le mechanical transmission, motsamao oa rotary o fetoloa motsamao o fananang oa mola oa selaete.
Litšobotsi tsa mokhoa oa ho forging oa mochini o chesang oa mochini o chesang ke tse latelang: ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea phetisetso ea mochini, ho na le sebaka se tsitsitseng se tlase se shoeleng motsamaong oa block e thellang; Lebelo le mojaro o sebetsang oa boloko bo thellang li fapana le boemo ba "sliding block".Ha mojaro o hlokoang ke ts'ebetso ea khatello e tlase ho feta mojaro o sebetsang oa mochine oa khatiso, ts'ebetso e ka phethahala. e tla ba ntho e makatsang ea lisebelisoa tsa ts'ireletso tse tenang le ho feta li lokela ho kengoa.Ho nepahala ha mochini oa khatiso ho amana le ho tiea ha mochini oa phetisetso ea mochini le foreimi.

(3) khatiso ea litholoana

Tobetsa mahala bakeng sa ho forging mahala
The screw press ke mochini oa forging o SEBEDISAng screw le nut joalo ka mochini oa phetiso mme o fetola motsamao o motle le o mobe oa flywheel ho ea holimo le tlase ea selaete ka ho fetisa sekurufu.
The screw press ke mofuta oa sesebediswa sa ho forging le ho tobetsa pakeng tsa die forging hamore le hot die forging press.Tlhabotsi ea ho sebetsa ea ho forging e tšoana le ea forging hamore. Leqeba la sliding block ea mochine oa khatiso ha lea ts'oaroa, 'me leeto la ho khutlela pele ho boemo bo tlaase ka ho fetisisa le lumelloa. Ho ea ka palo ea mosebetsi oa deformation o hlokehang ka ho forging, matla a seteraeke le linako tse otlang li ka laoloa.During die forging of single screw press, the deformation resistance of die forging e leka-lekana ke deformation elastic ea tsamaiso ea bethe e koetsoeng, e tšoanang. ho ea mocheng oa khatiso o chesang.

Mochini oa forging o otlolohileng

(4) rapameng forging mochini
Mochini oa forging o boetse o tsejoa e le mochini o halefisang kapa mochini oa forging o otlolohileng, sebopeho se ts'oana le mochini o chesang oa forging, ho tloha molemong oa motsamao hape ke oa mochini oa khatiso oa crank, empa karolo ea mosebetsi oa ona ke ho etsa motsamao o otlolohileng oa phepelo. le crank connecting rod mechanism to drive the two sliding blocks to do reciprocating motion. One slider mounting punch is used for forging, and slider mounting die e 'ngoe e sebelisoa bakeng sa ho kenya bar bohareng.
Mochini oa forging o bataletseng haholo O SEBELISA mokhoa oa ho ferekanya sebakeng ho hlahisa liforomo. Ntle le mehato ea mosebetsi oa ho bokella sebakeng seo, ho phunya, ho khumama, ho phunya, ho khaola le ho itšeha ho ka boela ha hlokomeloa ka thepa ena.E sebelisoa haholo ho forgings bakeng sa likoloi, literekere, li-bearings le lifofane. mochine oa khatiso oa forging, joalo ka ho tiea ho hoholo ha lisebelisoa, setorouku se tsitsitseng, ho forging ka lehlakoreng la bolelele (taelo ea seteraeke) botsitso ba dimensional bo lokile; ho sebetsa, ho itšetlehile ka khatello e tsitsitseng ea ho etsa forgings, ho sisinyeha ho nyenyane, ha ho hloke motheo o moholo joalo-joalo.
Li-hydraulic forging process forgings

(5) mochine oa khatiso oa hydraulic
Phetisetso ea Hydraulic e amoheloa, seteishene sa pompo se fetola matla a motlakase ho matla a khatello ea metsi, 'me ts'ebetso ea ho qhekella le ho hatella ea likotoana tsa forging e phetheloa ka silindara ea hydraulic le block e thellang (beam e tsamaeang). boholo ba thepa ea eona e hlahisoang haholo-holo bo itšetlehile ka khatello ea ho sebetsa ha metsi le sebaka sa cylinder se sebetsang. Mofuta ona oa thepa o kenyelletsa ho forging hydraulic press le hydraulic press.
Litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso ea mochine oa khatiso oa hydraulic haholo-holo li kenyelletsa: hobane boima bo boholo ba ho lema bo ka fumanoa sebakeng leha e le sefe sa ts'ebetso ea sekhahla sa sliding block (movable beam), e loketse haholoanyane ts'ebetso ea extrusion eo mojaro o batlang o sa fetohe ka har'a mefuta e mengata. ea setorouku se selelele;Ka lebaka la valve e phallang ka har'a tsamaiso ea hydraulic, ho bonolo ho lemoha tšireletso ea overplanting.The hydraulic system ea hydraulic press e bonolo ho fetola khatello le ho phalla, e ka fumanang litšoaneleho tse fapaneng tsa mojaro, setorouku le lebelo, tse sa atoloseng feela ts'ebeliso ea mochini oa hydraulic, empa hape le ho theha maemo a ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho qhekella.Ho tloha ha setlolo se thellang (sefate se tsamaeang) ha se na ntlha e tsitsitseng e tlase e shoeleng, tšusumetso ea boima ba 'mele ba mochine oa khatiso oa hydraulic ka boholo bo nepahetseng ba ho forging bo ka lefshoa ho isa tekanyong e itseng. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea hydraulic le ntlafatso ea boleng le ho nepahala. ea hydraulic forging e entse hore lisebelisoa tsa khatiso tsa hydraulic li ntlafatse ka potlako.
Mochini oa ho roala lesale bakeng sa ho forging

(6) rotary forming, forging and pressing equipment
Ho sebelisa koloi ea motlakase le phetisetso ea mechine, ts'ebetsong ea ho sebetsa, karolo e sebetsang ea lisebelisoa le ho qhekella ho sebetsoa, ​​​​ka bobeli kapa e 'ngoe ea tsona e etsa motsamao oa rotary. Mofuta ona oa thepa o kenyelletsa leloala la cross wedge, mochini oa forging roll, mochini o rolang lesale, mochini o ohlang, mochini o rokang le mochini o etsang radial, jj.

Likarolo tsa thekenoloji tsa rotary forging forging and pressing equipment ke tse latelang: sekheo se ba tlas'a khatello ea maikutlo ea sebakeng seo le ho senyeha ho tsoelang pele ha sebaka seo, kahoo ho hlokahala matla a fokolang le matla a ho sebetsa, 'me ho ka sebetsanoa le lisebelisoa tse kholoanyane. ho sebetsa karolo ea thepa rotates ka tshebetso ya ho machining, ho ke ke loketseng ho feta bakeng sa machining axles, disks, mehele le tse ling tse forgings axisymmetric.

Ho tsoa ho: 168 forgings net