E le ho thusa ho phalla ha billet ea tšepe, ho fokotsa khanyetso ea deformation le ho boloka matla a lisebelisoa, mekhoa e latelang e amoheloa ka kakaretso ha ho etsoa:
1) Utloisisa litšobotsi tse bonahalang tsaforgings, 'me u khethe mocheso o loketseng oa deformation, velocity le degree.
2) Khothalletsa homogeneity ea metsoako ea lik'hemik'hale le microstructure ea thepa, joalo ka phekolo e phahameng ea mocheso oa homogenization ea ingot e kholo ea tšepe e phahameng, e le ho ntlafatsa polasetiki ea thepa.
3) Khetho ea mokhoa o motle ka ho fetisisa oa deformation, joalo kaho etsa deformation e thata, alloy e tlase ea polasetiki e phahamengtšepe ea tšepe, e le ho senya bokaholimo ba thepa boemong ba khatello, ho thibela tsitsipano ea tangential le ho phatloha, ho ka sebelisoa ho theha mokhoa oa ho senya casing.
4) Sebelisa lisebelisoa tse fapaneng, 'me tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea lisebelisoa e ka ntlafatsa ho se ts'oane ha deformation.Ka nako e telelelikhoele tsa shaft, V-shaped anvil or round anvil e ka sebelisoa ho eketsa khatello ea holim'a metsiforgings, kahoo ho ntlafatsa polasetiki le ho thibela mapetsong holim'a metsi le ka pelong.
5) Ntlafatsa mokhoa oa ts'ebetso ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea likhohlano leho phodisa nakong ya ho qhekella, 'me u qobe ntho e ferekanyang maikutlo.Ka mohlala, bakeng sa pancake forging ka thepa e tlaase ea polasetiki, mokhoa oa ho senya likotoana tse peli hammoho ka nako e le' ngoe ebe o fetola sengoathoana ka seng 180 ° ka lekhetlo la bobeli o ka amoheloa ho rarolla bothata.
6) Mehato e betere ea lubrication e ka ntlafatsa boemo ba bokaholimo baforgingsle hlobo, ho fokotsa tšusumetso ea likhohlano, ho fumana deformation e ts'oanang, ka hona ho fokotsa khanyetso ea deformation.
(ho tsoa ho duan168.com)
Nako ea poso: Dec-21-2020