Kulaylka haraaga ah ee foornada waaweyn

Daaweynta kulaylka qashinka eefoorjaro waaweynwaxay isticmaashaa kulaylkeeda si ay toos ugu kululaysobeen abuurashoka dib markii la been abuurtay, taas oo ah, daaweynta kulaylka qashinka ee foornada waxay ka tagtaa habka dib u kululaynta foornada ka hor daaweynta kulaylka ka dib, daaweynta kulaylka qashinka guud ahaan waxay leedahay siyaabaha soo socda.

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1, kadibbeen abuurasho, daaweynta kulaylka isku midka ah ee qashinka. Thebeen abuurashowaxaa si toos ah loo diraa foornada daaweynta kulaylka ka dib markii la sameeyo, weli sida ku cad habka daaweynta kulaylka caadiga ah, heerkulka qaybaha kala duwan ee forgings ka dib markii homogenization, soo gaabin kara wakhtiga haynta, habkan waxaa loo yaqaan daaweynta kulaylka kuleylinta qashinka. Waayo, qaabka kakan, waa been abuur ah isbedel cross-qayb weyn oo isticmaalaya habka la been abuurtay karaa xasilloonida tayada.
2, Daaweynta kulaylka qashinka tooska ah ka dibbeen abuurasho. Kadibbeen abuurashowaa la sameeyay, kulaylka qashinka ee foornada waxaa loo isticmaalaa daaweynta kulaylka si toos ah, iyo daaweynta kuleyliyaha iyo kuleyliyaha ayaa si dhow isugu xiran, taas oo badbaadisa qashin badan oo tamar ah oo ay keento kulaylka daaweynta kulaylka caadiga ah.
3, kadibbeen abuurasho, u isticmaal qayb ka mid ah kulaylka qashinka daaweynta kulaylka. Foornooyinka waxaa lagu qaboojiyaa ilaa 600 ~ 650 ℃ ka dib marka la sameeyo, ka dibna foornada waxaa lagu kululeeyaa heerkulka loo baahan yahay ee daaweynta kulaylka. Habkan waxaa lagu sifayn karaa in size hadhuudh, iyo badbaadiyo isticmaalka tamarta kululaynta forgings ka heerkulka qolka ilaa 600 ~ 650 ℃, guud ahaan ku haboon forgings shuruudaha size sare leh hadhuudh. Tiro badan oo tusaalooyin codsi ah ayaa muujinaya in microstructure iyo guryaha been-abuurka ka dib daaweynta kulaylka qashinka ay gaaraan heerka daaweynta kulaylka caadiga ah oo ay leeyihiin xasilloonida habraaca wanaagsan iyo dib-u-soo-saarka iyadoo si macquul ah loo xakameynayo cabbirada qaboojinta ka dib.samaynaysa. Isticmaalka kulaylka qashinka ee daaweynta kulaylka waxay baabi'inaysaa habka kuleylka, waxay badbaadisaa tamarta, waxayna kharash garaysaa maalgelinta iyo dayactirka qalabka daaweynta kulaylka. Warshada been abuurka ahi waa macaamiil tamareed oo weyn, daawaynta kulaylka foornaduna waa adeege tamar weyn u leh samaynta wax soo saarka, taas oo ka dhigan 30% ~ 35% wadarta isticmaalka tamarta wax soo saarka been abuurka ah.Been abuurashoIsticmaalka tamarta ayaa qiyaastii 8% ~ 10% ka ah kharashka been-abuurka, isticmaalka tamarta ma awoodobeen abuurashoQiimaha wax soo saarka, faa'iidooyinka dhaqaale ee shirkadaha, iyo dhibaatada tamarta waxay la xiriirtaa horumarinta joogtada ah ee dhibaatada, si ay ula xiriirto badbaadada dhibaatada weyn. Sidaa darteed, isticmaalka foornada kuleyliyaha qashinka ee daaweynta kulaylka, tamarta tamarta, waxtarka iyo dhinacyo kale ayaa cad, ma aha oo kaliya badbaadinta tamarta, gaabin habka, laakiin sidoo kale ilaalinta deegaanka.


Waqtiga boostada: Nov-04-2021