foorjaro culusdoor aad u muhiim ah ka ciyaara injineernimada, markaa sida loo habeeyofoorjaro culuswaxay noqotay nuxurka dareenka qof walba, ka dibna inta badan inaan kula wadaago hababka qaar ee habayntafoorjaro culus.
Fargalno culuswaa in la rogobeen abuurashogalay qaab wareegsan, kaas oo asal ahaan xakamayn kara dulqaadka cabbirka ee alaabta iyo in la yareeyo tirada mashiinada. Laakiin marka aad dooranayso fargashiga been-abuurka ah, waa in aan sidoo kale ka taxadarnaa in aan dooran fargashiga cilladaysan. Haddii aan dooranno been-abuurka giraanta cilladaysan, waxay si dhab ah u saameyn doontaa isticmaalka mashruuca, waxayna sidoo kale yeelan doontaa khatar gaar ah. Sidaa darteed, sida loo doorto foornada culus?
Ugu horreyntii, waa in aan eegno dusha sare ee foornada: haddii dusha sare uu leeyahay dildilaacyo, laalaab, laalaab, godadka cadaadiska, diirka liinta, nabarrada, nabarrada, godadka daxalka, kuuskuus, walxaha shisheeye, oo aan buuxin, godad, hilib la'aan , xagashada iyo cilladaha kale, waxaa lagu talinayaa inaadan iibsan.
Falanqaynta cabbirka gunnada farsamaynta ee foorjarida culus waxay sidoo kale leedahay shuruudo la xidhiidha walxaha foornada culus. Billet-ka looma isticmaali karo sidiibeen abuurashoqaybo loogu talagalaybeen abuurashofarsamaynta. Iyo qaababka kala duwan ee qaybo ka mid ah waa in sidoo kale la hubiyo saamiga been abuurka gaar ah, ma isticmaali karaan cabbirka birta wareega isku mid ahbeen abuurashowax soo saarka ee habka of been abuur ah heerkulka processing,been abuurashointa jeer, cabbirka cadaadiska kuwani waxay leeyihiin shuruudo adag. crystals biraha gudahafoorjaro culusway yar yihiin oo qaab-dhismeedku waa mid cufan, iyo habka foorjarida ma jebinayso fiilooyinka birta ee alaabta ceeriin waxayna u oggolaaneysaa khadadka birta ah ee jilicsan.

Faa'iidooyinkan foornada culus ma fududa in la yiraahdo, kuwani waxay inta badan sabab u tahay shuruudaheeda farsamo ee adag. Cabbirka gunnada ee foornada giraanta culus waa inay buuxisaa heerarka badbaadada caalamiga ah, maaddaduna waa inay la socotaa walxaha qaybaha, iyo halabuurka kiimikaad wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu buuxiyo heerarka lebiska qaranka. Isla mar ahaantaana, liiska agabku wuxuu u baahan yahay in la soo saaro. Siyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee lagu dhimi karo maadada haydaroojin ee birta ku jirta waa vacuum degassing ama vacuum shubid. Qaar ka mid ah been-abuurka leh shuruudaha sare, tignoolajiyada dib-u-kicinta electroslag ayaa loo isticmaali karaa si loo sii wanaajiyo nadiifnimada birta. Daawaynta kulaylka ka dib: Fuuqbaxa dareeraha si ay hydrogen ka soo saarto birta.
Kor ku xusan waa habka ku habboon ee farsamaynta foornada culus, dabcan, kaliya tixraacaada, isla mar ahaantaana, sidoo kale waxay rajeynayaan inay ku caawiyaan.