Kuti ufambise simbi isina kuyerera kuyerera kuumba, anonzwisisika matanho anogona kutorwa kudzikisa deformation kuramba uye kuchengetedza simba remidziyo. Kazhinji, nzira dzinotevera dzinoshandiswa kuti zvibudirire:
1) tenzi hunhu hwekugadzira zvinhu, uye sarudza inonzwisisika deformation tembiricha, deformation kumhanya uye deformation degree.
2) kusimudzira homogenization yemakemikari ekuumbwa uye mamiriro ehurongwa hwezvinhu, senge hombe yesimbi ingot ine yakakwira alloy, homogenization kurapwa pakupisa kwakanyanya, kuitira kuvandudza plastiki yezvinhu.

3) sarudza uye sarudza iyo yakanyanya kunaka deformation maitiro, senge kuumba yakaoma deformation, yakaderera plasticity yeakakwira alloy simbi yekugadzira, kuitira kuvhiringidza pamusoro pechinhu chiri mumamiriro ekumanikidza, kudzivirira tangential tension uye chizvarwa chekutsemuka, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira iyo package inogumbura maitiro.
4) shandisa maturusi akasiyana-siyana kushanda, uye kushandiswa kwakarurama kwezvishandiso kunogona kuvandudza kusafanana kwe deformation.Kana dhonza kunze kweakisi yakareba yemhando yekugadzira, inogona kushandisa V shape anvil kana round anvil, ita kuti iyo yekuumba pamusoro pekumanikidza inowedzera, nokudaro plastiki inovandudza. zvakati, uye zvinogona kudzivirira nzvimbo yekugadzira uye moyo kuburitsa mutswe.
5) kunatsiridza nzira yekushanda kuderedza kukanganisa kwekukwevera uye kutonhora panguva yekugadzira billet, uye kudzivisa kushungurudza kuputika.Semuyenzaniso, nokuda kwekugadzira mapakeke ezvigadzirwa zvepurasitiki zvakaderera, zvinogona kugadziriswa nekugadzirisa zvidimbu zviviri zvakatarisa pasi. kamwe chete, wozoshandura chidimbu chimwe nechimwe 180 ° chechipiri chinogumbura.

6) kutorwa kwematanho ari nani ekuzora kunogona kuvandudza mamiriro ekunze ekugadzira zvimedu uye mold, kuderedza pesvedzero yekukwesha uye kuwana kunyange deformation, nokudaro kuderedza deformation kuramba.

Kubva: 168 forgings net