Ntchito yaikulu yazojambulakuunika khalidwe ndi kusanthula khalidwe ndi kuzindikira khalidwe lazojambula, pendani zomwe zimayambitsazojambulazolakwika ndi njira zodzitetezera, kusanthula ndi kufufuza
Ndi njira yofunikira yowonjezera ndikutsimikizira mtundu wa forgings kuti mufufuze zomwe zimayambitsa zolakwika ndikuyika patsogolo njira zopewera komanso zowongolera. Zowonongeka zosiyanasiyana zimayambirazojambula
Monga tikuonera, zinthu zimakhudza khalidwe lakupangandi ambiri, kuwonjezera pa khalidwe la zipangizo ali ndi chikoka chofunika, komanso ndi ndondomeko forging ndi
Njira yothandizira kutentha ikugwirizana kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kusanthula ndi kafukufuku wopangira zovuta zabwino, ndi ntchito yosamala komanso yovuta.
Njira yayikulu yowunikira zabwino za forgings ndi:
1. Fufuzani momwe zinalili poyamba, kuphatikizapo kufufuza kwa zipangizo ndi njira zopangira. Oyamba ayenera kumvetsetsa mtundu wa zipangizo, komanso kusungunula kwa zipangizo
Kuyenga ndi processing luso. Otsatirawa akuyenera kufufuza ngati ndondomeko yopangira zojambulajambula ndi yomveka komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwenikweni kwa kupanga kupanga.
2. Fotokozerani momveka bwino vuto lapamwamba, makamaka kuti mumvetsetse chifukwa chake, fufuzani zolakwika zamagawo opangira zinthu komanso mawonekedwe azovuta, kuweruza koyambirira kumayambitsidwa ndi zida,
Kapena ndikupanga.

3. Kafukufuku woyeserera ndi kusanthula, yomwe ndi gawo lalikulu kuti mudziwe chomwe chimayambitsa zolakwika za forgings, ndiko kuti, zolakwika.zojambulaamayesedwa ndikuwunikidwa kuti adziwe magulu akuluakulu ndi ang'onoang'ono
Khalidwe la kuluka; Ngati ndi kotheka, kufananiza mayeso a ndondomeko magawo chofunikanso kuphunzira ndi kusanthula zimene zimayambitsa kupeka zolakwika.
4. Njira zothetsera mavuto, kutengera zomwe zimayambitsakupangazolakwika, kuphatikiza mchitidwe wopanga, njira zodzitetezera ndi njira zothetsera.
Njira zoyesera zazojambulakusanthula kwamtundu kumaphatikizapo: kuyesa kwamphamvu kwapang'onopang'ono kwamphamvu, kuyesa kwazitsulo zazitsulo zazitsulo ndi kupindika kwachitsulo ndikuyesa kusanthula kwamayendedwe. Monga tanena kale, nthawi zotsika
Mayeso amatha kuwulula zolakwika za macroscopiczojambula. Mayeso a Metallographic microstructure ndiwothandiza kuphunzira ndikusanthula mawonekedwe a microstructure ndi mapangidwe a zolakwika. Ndipo kuyesa kusanthula kwazitsulo zachitsulo
Ndikofunikira kwapadera pakuwunika kwa ming'alu, kupindika, mapangidwe ambewu yambewu ndi kugawa bwino. Muzojambulakusanthula khalidwe, nthawi zambiri pamodzi ndi pamwamba atatu
Kuchita. Ndi chitukuko chachangu chaukadaulo wamakono, njira zina zapamwamba zoyesera monga njira zoyesera zosawononga, ma electron microscopy, ndi zina zotero, zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kusanthula ma forgings.
Ubwino umapangitsa njira yowunikira kuti ikhale yolondola, yachangu komanso yothandiza.