ʻO nāʻano hana likeʻole:ʻaʻole hiki ke nānāʻia nā'ōmole flat Hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Filting Welding no ka papaʻainaflangesaflanges,ʻoiaiʻo GITH GIRTH E hoʻohanaʻia noakā, ulding welding flangesa me nā pii. ʻO kahi papa papaʻeluaʻelua mau'āpanaʻelua mau puʻupuʻu a me kahi pālolo weld weld he butt.
ʻO kaʻokoʻa ma waena o ka pāpūWeded Flangeme ka'ā'ī aHoʻomaʻamaʻaʻiaʻo Flangeme ka'ā'īʻole he nui aʻeNā holoi holoi holoime ka'ā'ī ma mua oflangesMe keʻole o ka'ā'īʻana i keʻano o ka'āpana o ka paipa. AʻO ka Flat Fladgeme ka'ā'īʻoleflange, aʻo ka pā kauaʻole me kahi flange he fillet fille. ʻO ka weld ma waena o ka'ā'ī,ʻo ka paleʻana o ka'ā'ī a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka hui pūʻana me kahi c weld.

Ka weld ma waena oʻO ka pale pale paleaʻo ka loaʻaʻana o ka mea loaʻa i ka c inint, a me ka ho'āʻoʻoleʻana o ka mea hanaʻole ma hope o keʻano heʻokoʻa. Hoʻohālikelike i kaʻokoʻa ma waena oflat ulding flangea me ka ukiukiʻana o kaʻaiʻana. ʻOkoʻa ka mea nui o nā mea hana ʻO nā kumuwaiwai o nā mea kanu o ka pānaʻi unding flange me ka'ā'ī i hanaʻia mai nā'āpana kila.
ʻOkoʻa keʻano koho back:ʻO keʻano o keʻano o ka'ā'ī o ka'ā'ī palupalu he 0.6 Maopopo,ʻo ka papa inoa noi noi o ka'ā'ī o ka'ā'ī a iʻole ka haʻahaʻa o ka flange. ʻO nāʻano pili likeʻole:ʻO kaʻokoʻaʻana o ka papa hana ma waena o ka'ā'ī a me ka'ā'ī a me ka'ā'ī a me nā flage a me ka flange. ʻO nā'ā'īʻeleʻele i holoiʻia i nā flanged i nā pilina a me ka'ā'ī o ka'ā'ī,ʻoiai keʻano o ka'ōpū