Ua kalaʻiaMa hope o ka piʻiʻana, martiensite a paʻa i ka austente, he hui pūʻana i keʻano o keʻano o keʻano o keʻano a me ka luhi ana i keia kuleana me ka mana o ke ea i pau ke keena, ka kukulu haahaa; ma ke kuemae o na mea e loli ana. Wahi a ke kūlana o ka hoʻololiʻana o Microstructure, ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka huhū ma nā wahiʻehā
Ka pae mua (200)
(1) KākauE huhū ana i ka decomsite martite ma lalo o 80 mau mahana, e hoʻomaka ana i ka carbon i ka carbon ma ka hopena o ka carbon i ka hopena o ka carbon ʻO ka'āpana wale nō o nā carbon greateraturated, no lailaʻo ia nō ka carbon i loko o kahi paʻa i loko o ka cardide resuite i loko o ka matride maikaʻi loa i loko o ka matride maikaʻi loa. ʻO keʻano hui like o ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me ke kālai maikaʻi loa i kapaʻiaʻo Martisted Martiste.

(2)KākauʻO ka huhū i ka lua o ke kahua (200-300), ua hoʻomau ka hana o Martidentite a me keʻano o ka mana o ka Carbon a me ke kāwiliʻana o ka hana ma mua ʻO ka inoa inoa o ka hanaʻana o ka paʻakikīʻo Banate paʻakikī e hōʻoleʻole i kēia hana
(3)ʻO ke koluʻekolu Ma muli o keʻano kiʻekiʻe, carbon Atomʻokoʻa i ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻaʻia, e hoʻohuli ana ka hoʻololiʻana i kaʻeleʻele. Martikesite ʻO ka hoʻololiʻana no Ferrite, loaʻa iā Ferritic Matrix i loko o ka hale kupapaʻu liʻiliʻi a iʻole keʻano o ka huiʻana i keʻano o kaʻoihana.

(4)ʻO kaʻehā o ke kalaʻana i ka huhū nui (& GT a iʻole ka pepa, a me ka hanaʻana i ka papaʻa palaoa ma keʻano he mau cherrite brabi

(Mai 168 e kala aku i kaʻupena)