Tasirin fasahar jiyya na mita zafi a kan tattalin arzikin ƙirƙira

Maganin zafiyana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman matakai masu mahimmanci a cikin ƙirƙira tsarin masana'antar mutu, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a rayuwar mutu. Dangane da bukatun takamaimanfasahar jabu, An tsara fasahar jiyya na zafi don yin ƙarfin (taurin) na ƙirar ƙirar daidai da taurin kai, taurin saman jikin mold da ƙirar ƙira yana da ma'ana da uniform, hatsi yana da kyau kuma iri ɗaya, babu iskar shaka kuma decarburization, rage saura danniya da nakasawa, wanda zai iya inganta rayuwa da kwanciyar hankali na mold. Aikace-aikacen sabon fasahar maganin zafi na iya taɓa yuwuwar kayan aiki kuma yana haɓaka rayuwar ƙima a ƙaramin farashi. Alal misali, ga high-carbonsanyi ƙirƙira ya mutu, Yin amfani da ƙananan zafin jiki don samun ƙarin lat Martensite zai iya inganta taurin jiki, rage ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta da quenching crack, kuma don haka inganta rayuwar mold. Vacuum zafi magani yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga wani hadawan abu da iskar shaka, decarburization, degassing, uniform dumama da kuma kananan nakasawa, wanda shi ne kuma da amfani don inganta rayuwar mutu.

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Tasirin jiyya na sama akan ƙarfafa farfajiyar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta da haɓaka rayuwar ƙwayar cuta ba kawai abin mamaki ba ne, har ma da ƙarancin farashi. An yi amfani da kuma yana da m aikace-aikace na mold surface na ƙarfafa huji surface jiyya Hanyar yana da nakasawa (shot peening, extrusion da mirgina, da dai sauransu) ƙarfafa, surface lokaci canji ƙarfafawa, da surface fadada ƙarfafa da ion implantation ƙarfafa, jiki na jiki. tururi jigila da kuma surface gyare-gyare fasahar kamar membrane fasahar kamar sinadaran tururi jibo, da electrochemical jijiya (electroplating) fasaha da thermal spraying coatings.

daga:168


Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-29-2020

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